MATERIALS

Recorded by Urszula Kominska, images by Essi Nisonen and Veera Saastamoinen

KEY READINGS 

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INSPIRATIONAL BUILT EXAMPLES

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WHOLE LIFE CARBON APPROACHES

Embodied carbon is the carbon footprint of material calculated as multiplied embodied energy by the carbon intensity of the fuel used in production and construction. It is important to reduce both operational and embodied carbon in order to achieve zero carbon buildings. To reduce embodied carbon, we can opt for adaptive reuse of a building or use of reclaimed materials, design structures, services and finishes that are long lasting and adaptable, use materials produced and processed with renewable energy, reduce transportation of materials and products, and undertake embodied carbon and lifecycle analysis. We can also consider using timber frames, bricks, recycled bricks, and rammed earth for low embodied carbon structures.

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Meeting User Needs

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Life Cycle Assesment